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DNA Polymerase I Large (Klenow) Fragment (500u)

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M2206

Description

DNA Polymerase I Large (Klenow) Fragment is a DNA-dependent DNA polymerase that lacks the 5´→3´ exonuclease activity of intact E. coli DNA Polymerase I but retains its 5´→3´ polymerase, 3´→5´ exonuclease and strand displacement activities. The enzyme is a 68kDa C-terminal fragment of DNA Polymerase I. The 5´→3´ polymerase activity of Klenow Fragment can be used to fill in 5´-protruding ends with unlabeled or labeled dNTPs, to sequence single- or double-stranded DNA templates, for in vitro mutagenesis using synthetic oligonucleotides, for cDNA second-strand synthesis and to generate single-stranded DNA probes. The 3´→5´ exonuclease activity can be used to generate blunt ends from a 3´-overhang.

Features - Benefits

  • Flexible: DNA Polymerase I Large (Klenow) Fragment may be used in a variety of molecular applications. It is also active in many Promega 1X restriction enzyme buffers.
  • May Be Heat-Inactivated: DNA Polymerase I Large (Klenow) Fragment is inactivated by heating at 75°C for 10 minutes.
  • Provided with 10X Reaction Buffer: 500mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.2 at 25°C), 100mM MgSO4, 1mM DTT.
  • Choose Your Configuration: Learn more about our custom options for this product at: www.promega.com/custom/

Applications

  • Filling-in or labeling 3´ ends of 5´ overhanging double-stranded DNA.
  • Second-strand cDNA synthesis.
  • DNA sequencing by the dideoxy method.

References

  1. Anderson, S. et al. (1980) Nucl. Acids Res. 8, 1731–43.
  2. Sanger, F. et al. (1977) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74, 5463–7.
  3. Wallace, R.B. et al. (1980) Science 209, 1396–400.
  4. Houdebine, L.M. (1976) Nucl. Acids Res. 3, 615–30.
  5. Feinberg, A.P. and Vogelstein, B. (1983) Anal. Biochem. 132, 6–13.
  6. Tabor, S. and Struhl, K. (1987) In: Current Protocols in Molecular Biology, Ausubel, F.M. et al., eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY.
  7. Joyce, C.M. and Grindley, N.D.F. (1983) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 80, 1830–4.

Specifications

QC Tests

Activity, SDS-PAGE/purity, endonuclease.

Source

Recombinant E. coli strain.

Storage Buffer

50mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 1mM DTT, 0.1mM EDTA and 50% (v/v) glycerol.

Storage Conditions

Store at –20°C.

Unit Definition

One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that incorporates 10nmol of total deoxyribonucleotides into TCA-insoluble material in 30 minutes at 37°C. The reaction conditions are: 67mM potassium phosphate (pH 7.5 at 25°C), 6.7mM MgCl2, 1mM DTT, 50μg/ml activated calf thymus DNA and 33μM each of dATP, dCTP, dGTP and dTTP (a mix of unlabeled and [3H]dTTP).

For product intended use please see Patents & Disclaimers tab.

Resources

Use Restrictions

M2201, M2206 For Laboratory Use. Outside of the United States, this product is intended for research use only unless otherwise stated.

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